Inorganics

Dab tsi yog Inorganics

Inorganics yog cov khoom uas tsis muaj cov pa roj carbon-hydrogen bonds, uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov organic molecules. Inorganics muaj xws li cov khoom xws li hlau, minerals, ntsev, acids, bases, thiab gases. Lawv feem ntau muab tau los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ib txwm muaj, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem tsim los yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Inorganic compounds muaj ntau yam kev siv hauv ntau yam lag luam, xws li kev ua liaj ua teb, kev tsim kho, hluav taws xob, thiab tshuaj.

Qhov zoo ntawm Inorganics

Kev ruaj ntseg:Inorganic compounds feem ntau ruaj khov dua cov organic tebchaw. Lawv tsis decompose yooj yim nyob rau hauv kub kub los yog nyob rau hauv UV hluav taws xob, ua rau lawv haum rau siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam lag luam.

Kev siv ntau yam:Inorganic compounds pom ntau yam kev siv hauv ntau qhov chaw xws li kev tsim kho, metallurgy, tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, kev ua liaj ua teb, thiab ntau lwm yam.

Durability:Inorganic compounds feem ntau ruaj dua li cov organic tebchaw, ua rau lawv zoo rau kev siv cov khoom siv ntev.

Muaj zog chemical thiab lub cev muaj zog:Inorganic compounds feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab lub cev muaj zog, uas ua rau lawv cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, lub zog, thiab kav ntev.

Tsis muaj tshuaj lom:Ntau cov tshuaj inorganic yog ib txwm tshwm sim thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom, ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev lag luam lossis kev siv kho mob.

Muaj ntau:Ntau cov inorganic tebchaw yog tsim los ntawm ntau cov ntsiab lus xws li calcium, sodium, chlorine, thiab hlau, ua rau lawv muaj dav thiab raug nqi.

Tsev 12 Rau sab kawg 1/2

Hom Inorganics

Hlau

Cov no yog cov khoom uas feem ntau ci ntsa iab, ductile, thiab malleable. Piv txwv xws li hlau, tooj liab, kub, thiab nyiaj.

Cov hlau tsis muaj hlau

Cov no yog cov ntsiab lus uas tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlau. Piv txwv xws li oxygen, nitrogen, thiab sulfur.

Metalloids

Cov no yog cov khoom uas muaj cov khoom ntawm cov hlau thiab tsis yog hlau. Piv txwv xws li silicon, arsenic, thiab germanium.

Cov kua qaub

Cov no yog cov tebchaw uas tso tawm hydrogen ions thaum yaj hauv dej. Piv txwv li hydrochloric acid thiab sulfuric acid.

Bases

Cov no yog cov sib txuas uas tso tawm hydroxide ions thaum yaj hauv dej. Piv txwv li sodium hydroxide thiab potassium hydroxide.

Ntsev

Cov no yog cov tebchaw uas tsim thaum lub acid reacts nrog lub hauv paus. Piv txwv suav nrog cov ntsev ntsev (sodium chloride) thiab calcium carbonate.

Oxides

Cov no yog cov tebchaw uas muaj cov pa oxygen thiab ib lossis ntau lwm cov ntsiab lus. Piv txwv xws li carbon dioxide thiab hlau oxide.

Halides

Cov no yog cov tebchaw uas muaj cov khoom siv halogen (xws li tshuaj chlorine lossis fluorine) thiab ib lossis ntau lwm yam khoom. Piv txwv xws li sodium chloride thiab calcium fluoride.

Khoom siv ntawm Inorganic

Hlau:Cov hlau yog cov khoom siv tsis muaj zog uas muaj hluav taws xob ua hluav taws xob siab, siab melting thiab boiling point, thiab yog malleable thiab ductile. Piv txwv ntawm cov hlau muaj xws li tooj liab, hlau, nyiaj, thiab kub.

Ceramics:Ceramics yog cov ntaub ntawv inorganic uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm av nplaum, iav, lossis lwm yam tsis yog hlau. Piv txwv ntawm ceramics muaj xws li cib, vuas, thiab pottery.

Cov tsom iav:Cov iav yog cov khoom siv tsis zoo uas feem ntau yog pob tshab, nkig, thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus siab melting. Piv txwv ntawm cov iav muaj xws li qhov rais iav, iav borosilicate, thiab quartz iav.

Semiconductors:Semiconductors yog cov khoom siv inorganic uas muaj peev xwm ua hluav taws xob nyob rau hauv qee yam mob. Piv txwv ntawm semiconductors muaj xws li silicon thiab germanium.

Kev siv cov inorganic

Ua liaj ua teb:Inorganic chiv xws li nitrogen, phosphorus, thiab potassium yog siv los txhim kho qoob loo.

Tshuaj kho mob:Inorganic tebchaw xws li calcium, magnesium, thiab hlau yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj los tswj kom zoo physiological muaj nuj nqi.

Kev lag luam tshuaj:Cov tshuaj inorganic xws li sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, thiab chlorine yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam txheej txheem tshuaj.

Kev kho dej:Inorganic compounds xws li chlorine thiab sodium hypochlorite yog siv los tua cov dej.

Kev tsim kho kev lag luam

Inorganic compounds xws li cement, pob zeb, thiab iav yog siv rau hauv kev tsim vaj tsev thiab lwm yam qauv.

Electronics

Cov ntaub ntawv inorganic xws li silicon, tooj liab, thiab txhuas yog siv los tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Kev tsim hluav taws xob

Inorganic compounds xws li thee, roj, thiab natural gas yog siv los ua lub zog.

Tshuaj pleev ib ce

Inorganic compounds xws li zinc oxide thiab titanium dioxide yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub thiab lwm yam khoom kom zoo nkauj.

Txheej txheem ntawm Inorganics

Extraction:Extraction yog txheej txheem ntawm kev cais cov khoom inorganic los ntawm nws qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev tsuas, drilling, lossis sau cov khoom, nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw.

Purification:Thaum muab rho tawm, cov khoom siv inorganic yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si kom tshem tawm cov impurities lossis cov khoom tsis zoo. Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj xws li kev pom, distillation, los yog tshuaj los nag.

Synthesis:Cov ntaub ntawv inorganic kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm lwm cov tebchaw lossis cov khoom. Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, xws li oxidation-txo, nag lossis daus, lossis hydrolysis.

Kev ua:Cov ntaub ntawv inorganic tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm ntau yam txheej txheem lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg los tsim cov khoom xav tau. Piv txwv li, cov hlau yuav raug smelted, forged, los yog cam khwb cia los tsim cov duab tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom.

Cheebtsam ntawm Inorganics

Cov ntsiab lus

Inorganics yog tsim los ntawm atoms ntawm ntau yam, xws li oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, silicon, txhuas, hlau, thiab lwm yam.

Cov tshuaj

Norganic compounds yog tsim los ntawm kev sib txuas ob lossis ntau lub ntsiab lus, xws li dej (H2O), ntsev (NaCl), lossis carbon dioxide (CO2).

Crystals

Ntau cov ntaub ntawv inorganic, xws li cov ntxhia thiab cov khoom siv semiconductors, tsim cov qauv siv lead ua uas muaj cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov atoms lossis molecules.

Hlau

Inorganic hlau, xws li hlau, tooj liab, kub, thiab txhuas, yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv cov hluav taws xob conductivity thiab ductility.

Ceramics

Inorganic ceramics, xws li av nplaum, plooj (porcelain), thiab iav, yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv cua sov thiab cua txias ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, ua rau cov txheej txheem nyuaj thiab nkig.

Semiconductors

Inorganic semiconductors, xws li silicon thiab germanium, muaj cov khoom hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Kev kho Inorganics

chlorine:Cov tshuaj chlorine feem ntau yog siv los tua cov kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv cov dej hauv pas dej.

pH adjusters:pH adjusters yog cov tshuaj siv los kho cov qib pH ntawm cov dej hauv pas dej kom ntseeg tau tias nws tsis yog acidic lossis alkaline dhau lawm.

Alkalinity adjusters:Alkalinity adjusters yog cov tshuaj siv los ua kom cov alkalinity ntawm cov dej hauv pas dej los pab tswj cov qib pH.

Kev kho mob poob siab:Kev kho mob poob siab yog cov tshuaj chlorine muaj zog uas siv los oxidize thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv cov dej hauv pas dej.

Clarifiers:Clarifiers yog cov tshuaj siv los khi cov khoom me me ua ke kom lawv tuaj yeem lim tawm ntawm cov dej hauv pas dej.

Stabilizers:Stabilizers yog siv los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj chlorine los ntawm kev tawg los ntawm tshav ntuj.

Vim Li Cas Xaiv Peb

Cov khoom zoo

Lawv siv cov thev naus laus zis thiab kev tswj xyuas nruj nruj kom ntseeg tau tias lawv cov khoom ua tau raws li cov qauv kev lag luam. Lawv muaj ib pab pawg kws paub txog chemists thiab engineers uas saib xyuas tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim khoom kom paub meej tias cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov nqi sib tw

Lawv muab cov nqi pheej yig rau lawv cov khoom yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo. Lawv muaj cov txheej txheem them nqi, uas lawv cov nqi sib txawv nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg, hom khoom, thiab qhov chaw.

Kev Pabcuam Cov Neeg Siv Khoom

Lawv muaj kev pabcuam zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom, thiab lawv pab neeg yeej ib txwm npaj los muab kev pabcuam tshaj lij rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom. Lawv muab ntau hom kev sib txuas lus, suav nrog xov tooj, email, thiab social media, kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg siv tau txais cov lus teb sai rau lawv cov lus nug.

Cov koom tes ua lag luam

Peb xav ua ntau tshaj li koj qhov chaw muab kev pabcuam biomedical. Peb xav ua koj tus khub lag luam uas ntseeg siab. Peb yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj kom tsis txhob txhim kho koj cov kab hauv qab xwb tab sis kuj tau txais koj qhov kev coj ua mus txog qib siab tshaj ntawm kev ua raws. Peb siv zog ua kom tag nrho koj cov neeg siv khoom "ntsuab" thiab ua txhua yam ntawm lawv cov pov tseg hauv ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg. Peb nkag siab tias koj tsis khoom thiab qhov ntawd tsis yog koj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, yog li peb yuav ua nws li peb los muab cov qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig thiab ua raws.

Kev paub txog yam

Peb yuav xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj kev tos ib puag ncig rau cov lus teb. Ib tug ntawm peb cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog yuav tuaj yeem daws txhua yam teeb meem uas koj tuaj yeem muaj tam sim ntawd thiab kev tshaj lij. Peb yuav nyob ntawd ntawm tus kheej lossis hauv xov tooj thaum koj xav tau peb.

Kev ua tau zoo

Los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tshiab tshaj plaws mus rau cov laus tshaj plaws, los ntawm peb cov neeg siv khoom loj tshaj plaws mus rau peb qhov tsawg tshaj plaws, peb lav tias txhua tus ntawm peb cov neeg siv khoom tau txais kev pabcuam siab tshaj plaws txhua lub sijhawm.

Peb lub Hoobkas

Shanghai Yuze Chemical Technology Co., ltd, pom nyob rau hauv 2017, uas yog headquartered nyob rau hauv Pudong, Shanghai, Suav teb. Peb yog ib tus neeg muag khoom zoo tshaj plaws tshwj xeeb hauv cov khoom nruab nrab thiab cov tshuaj zoo thiab lwm yam., Peb suav nrog cov khoom zoo thiab kev ntseeg tau raws li lub neej ntawm kev lag luam.
Pab pawg tswj hwm muaj ntau tshaj 10 xyoo ntawm kev paub hauv kev lag luam thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev lag luam zoo. Nrog rau kev nkag siab zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam tsis hnov tsw, peb muab peb cov neeg siv khoom cov kev pabcuam tshaj lij thiab cov khoom lag luam.
Peb mob siab rau koj qhov kev thov thiab koj txoj kev loj hlob. Txhua qhov kev nug yuav teb rau hauv 1 hnub ua haujlwm! Yog li, thov xa peb cov ntawv xa tuaj ntawm koj qhov kev thov, thiab kev koom tes mus ntev yuav pib.

Cov ntawv pov thawj

FAQ

Q: Dab tsi yog inorganic compounds?

A: Inorganic compounds yog cov khoom uas tsis muaj carbon-hydrogen bonds, thiab feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj sia, xws li pob zeb thiab pob zeb. Piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj inorganic muaj xws li ntsev, dej, thiab hlau. Lawv yog cov tseem ceeb rau ntau cov txheej txheem lom neeg, tab sis tsis zoo li cov organic tebchaw, lawv tsis tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej.

Q: Ua li cas inorganic tebchaw sib txawv ntawm cov organic tebchaw?

A: Inorganic compounds yog cov uas tsis muaj carbon atom bonded rau hydrogen atom (xws li dej, ntsev, acids, bases, hlau) thaum cov organic compounds yog cov uas muaj carbon atom bonded rau hydrogen atom (xws li carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic. acids). Inorganic compounds feem ntau yooj yim dua hauv cov qauv thiab muaj tsawg dua daim ntawv cog lus piv rau cov organic tebchaw. Organic compounds kuj muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg thiab feem ntau txuam nrog cov kab mob nyob, whereas inorganic compounds feem ntau txuam nrog cov tsis muaj sia nyob.Inorganic tebchaw yog cov uas tsis muaj carbon-hydrogen bonds, thaum organic compounds yeej ib txwm muaj.

Q: Yuav ua li cas yog ib co piv txwv ntawm inorganic compounds?

A: Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm inorganic compounds yog dej (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), ntsev (NaCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), thiab ammonia (NH3).

Q: Dab tsi yog ib qho inorganic compound muab piv txwv?

A: Cov tshuaj inorganic yog ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj carbon. Piv txwv xws li ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, tag nrho cov hlau, thiab feem ntau cov khoom.

Q: Qhov twg yog ib qho inorganic compound?

A: Inorganic Compound|Lus Txhais, Yam ntxwv & Piv txwv ... Inorganic compounds yog cov khoom uas tsis muaj carbon-hydrogen (CH) bonds. Xws li cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb crust thiab dej hiav txwv li minerals. Muaj plaub yam tseem ceeb ntawm inorganic tebchaw: ntsev, uas yog cov khoom ntawm neutralization cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm acids thiab bases.

Q: Dab tsi yog inorganic yooj yim?

A: Inorganic chemistry feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov tebchaw uas tsis koom nrog carbon atoms sib koom nrog hydrogen atoms (CH bonds). Cov tebchaw no hu ua inorganic compounds. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, organic chemistry tsom rau txoj kev kawm ntawm cov tebchaw uas muaj carbon thiab hydrogen bonds.

Q: Dab tsi ntawm cov no yog ib qho inorganic compound?

A: Cov tebchaw loj tshaj plaws yog dej (H2O), bimolecular oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), thiab qee cov acids, bases, thiab ntsev.

Q: 5 inorganic compounds yog dab tsi?

A: Piv txwv ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub niaj hnub no yog dej, sodium chloride (ntsev), sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), calcium carbonate (calcium noj), thiab muriatic acid (kev lag luam qib hydrochloric acid). Inorganic compounds feem ntau muaj cov ntsiab lus melting siab thiab qib sib txawv ntawm cov hluav taws xob conductivity.

Q: Dab tsi yog cov organic thiab inorganic compounds?

A: Organic compounds yog feem ntau complex molecules muab los ntawm los yog tsim los ntawm cov kab mob nyob thiab muaj carbon-hydrogen bonds. Cov tshuaj inorganic feem ntau yog cov molecules yooj yim dua los ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj sia nyob, zoo li cov hlau, thiab tsis muaj carbon-hydrogen bonds.

Q: Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab cov khoom sib xyaw?

A: Cov khoom siv tshuaj yog ib yam khoom tsim los ntawm ib hom atom nkaus xwb. Ib qho kev sib txuas, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm ob lossis ntau hom atoms sib txawv uas muaj tshuaj lom neeg ua ke hauv qhov sib piv ruaj khov. Cov ntsiab lus tsis tuaj yeem tawg mus rau hauv cov khoom yooj yim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj, thaum cov khoom sib txuas tuaj yeem tawg mus rau hauv lawv cov ntsiab lus los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Q: Dab tsi yog qhov loj inorganic compounds?

A: Cov tebchaw loj tshaj plaws yog dej (H2O), bimolecular oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), thiab qee cov acids, bases, thiab ntsev. Lub cev yog tsim los ntawm 60-75% dej. Cov pa oxygen yog xav tau los ntawm txhua lub hlwb rau cov cellular metabolism thiab cov ntshav ncig yuav tsum tau oxygenated zoo rau kev saib xyuas lub neej.

Q: Inorganic txhais li cas hauv chemistry?

A: Cov npe "organic" thiab "inorganic" yog los ntawm keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb, thiab tseem niaj hnub no feem ntau lees txais cov ntsiab lus ntawm Inorganic Chemistry yog kev kawm txog cov tsis muaj carbon molecules, lossis tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub rooj zaum tshwj tsis yog carbon.

Q: Inorganic txhais li cas hauv kev tshawb fawb?

A: 1: yog los yog tsim los ntawm cov teeb meem uas tsis yog los ntawm cov nroj tsuag los yog tsiaj txhu ciaj sia los yog tuag: ntxhia.
2. : ntawm los yog hais txog ib ceg ntawm chemistry ntsig txog cov khoom uas muaj cov pa roj carbon tsawg los yog tsis muaj. inorganically.

Q: Vim li cas cov tshuaj inorganic tseem ceeb?

A: Inorganic compounds yog siv los ua catalysts, pigments, coatings, surfactants, tshuaj, fuels, thiab lwm yam. Lawv feem ntau muaj cov ntsiab lus melting siab thiab tshwj xeeb siab lossis qis hluav taws xob conductivity, uas ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li: Ammonia yog ib qhov chaw nitrogen hauv chiv.

Q: Yuav ua li cas yog inorganic compounds tsim?

A: Inorganic compounds yog tsim los ntawm atoms txuas nrog ionic bonds. Cov inorganic tebchaw no tuaj yeem yog binary compounds, binary acids, lossis polyatomic ions.

Q: Dab tsi yog feem ntau inorganic?

A: Cov ntaub ntawv inorganic txhais tau tias yog cov tshuaj lom neeg uas tsis muaj carbon (C). Txawm li cas los xij, cov pa roj carbon qis (C) (raws li graphite lossis pob zeb diamond) thiab cov khoom sib txuas ntawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab, piv txwv li, nitrogen, oxygen, lossis silicon kuj tau muab cais ua cov organic.

Q: Cov tshuaj inorganic ua dab tsi hauv lub cev?

A: Ntau yam tshuaj yaj hauv dej thiab tag nrho cov tshuaj lom neeg uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev ua li ntawd thaum yaj hauv dej. Lwm cov inorganic molecules pab ua kom cov kua qaub / hauv paus sib npaug (pH) thiab concentration ntawm cov ntshav thiab lwm yam dej hauv lub cev.

Q: Yuav ua li cas yog ib co piv txwv ntawm inorganic compounds nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub?

Q: Dab tsi yog 5 organic thiab inorganic compounds?

A: Qhov txawv ntawm Organic thiab Inorganic Compounds ...
Cov rog, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, enzymes, proteins, thiab hydrocarbon fuels yog cov piv txwv ntawm cov organic molecules. Tsis yog hlau, ntsev, hlau, acids, bases, thiab tej yam uas tau los ntawm ib lub caij yog piv txwv ntawm inorganic tebchaw.

Q: 20.Yuav ua li cas inorganic tebchaw ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob?

A: Sustainable Zog: Cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj zog xws li silicon, gallium arsenide, thiab cadmium telluride feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov cell photovoltaic los hloov lub hnub ci rau hauv hluav taws xob.

Raws li ib qho ntawm cov kws tshaj lij inorganic manufacturers thiab cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv Suav teb, peb tau tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khoom zoo thiab tus nqi qis. Thov so assured mus ua lag luam wholesale bulk inorganics muag ntawm no los ntawm peb lub hoobkas. Tiv tauj peb rau kev hais lus.